Production is the process of processing and organizing raw materials and energy. This process is carried out in order to meet consumer needs. Today, many different production methods and techniques are available. In this article, information will be given about the basic methods of industrial production processes.
Laying Production
Batch production is the serial production of a specific product in accordance with the same standards. This method is frequently used in sectors such as automotive, electronics and furniture. Products are assembled according to a specific flow chart and each stage is carried out at a specific workstation. In mass production, costs decrease and efficiency increases.
Customized Production
Customized production is the production of products with certain features according to customer demands. This method is preferred to increase customer satisfaction. It is especially seen in sectors such as textile, shoes and jewelry. In this method, the production process is more flexible and variable, and customer feedback is constantly taken into account.
Mass Production
Mass production is the production of a certain amount of product in a certain period of time. It is a transition between mass production and customized production. This method is preferred to meet short-term demands. It is especially widely used in products such as clothing, shoes and electronic accessories.
Flexible Production Systems (EUS)
Flexible production systems are used to make the production process faster and more effective. This system combines automation, robotics and information technologies. Flexible manufacturing integrates production and logistics processes, starting from product design.
Full Automation and Robotic Production
In this method, most of the production process is carried out completely with automation and robotic systems. This enables fast and uninterrupted production. It is used extensively in areas such as the automotive industry.
On-Site Production
On-site production aims to have the production facility close to where the products will be used. This reduces transport costs and optimizes logistics processes. It is frequently used especially in the construction industry.
Green Production
Green production aims for sustainability through the use of environmentally friendly techniques. Recycling, energy saving and minimizing environmental impacts are the basic principles of this method.
In this article, we have presented an overview of the basic methods of industrial production processes. Each method has advantages and disadvantages and may differ depending on the industry, product and customer demands. The choice of production method should be made according to the strategic goals of the company and market conditions.